The Nordic Theory of Happiness

Secrets of Scandinavian Joy

Thomas Oppong

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Photo by SaiKrishna Saketh Yellapragada on Unsplash

Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Iceland rank among the happiest countries in the world. They prioritize balance, equality, and simplicity. They work fewer hours. They spend time with loved ones. They trust their communities and governments.

It’s more than a trend.

Researchers call this “social cohesion.” It’s the secret that holds their happiness together. I’ve read a lot of research on the Nordic lifestyle. It’s primarily about simplicity, connection, contentment, and community. These are fundamental values shaping how they live, interact, and define personal success. The Nordics believe less can be more and that happiness can be quiet, even ordinary. Denmark even has a happiness research institute, exploring why some societies are happier than others.

A key philosophy I came across is lagom.

In Swedish, it means “just the right amount.” Lagom is all about balance. It’s choosing enough, not too much. In the Nordics, most people make peace with moderation. They don’t live to accumulate; they live to enjoy. The idea of “enough” isn’t seen as settling. It’s seen as freedom to live without attachment. You have space to breathe, enjoy life, and spend time with family and friends. Having just enough means you have time and space for…

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Thomas Oppong
Thomas Oppong

Written by Thomas Oppong

Making the wisdom of great thinkers instantly accessible. As seen on Forbes, Inc. and Business Insider. For my popular essays, go here: https://thomasoppong.com

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